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MOOKAITE
This
is an unofficial, locally coined name for varicoloured Chert and similar
material occurring in outcropping on Mooka Station in the Gascoyne
River area of Western Australia.
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ZEBRA
ROCK
Totally
unique, Zebra Rock has been placed at 600 million years. The
only known deposits of this rock have been found in the East Kimberley
Area of Western Australia.
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AMETHYST
Amethyst
is a variety of Quartz.
Quartz is itself the crystalline form of Silica.
Amethyst's beautiful purple hue has made it the most valuable of the
Quartz varieties.
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GYPSUM
Many
types have warped or curved faces, giving them a lenticular appearance.
They are often joined in such a manner as to produce the characteristic
"Swallow-tail" pattern
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GYPSUM
(see
above for description)
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CHRYSOPRASE
The most
valuable variety of Chalcedony, the Apple green translucent variety
of Chrysoprase is the most valuable of all.
Chrysoprase also occurs in shades of pale to yellowish and greyish
green but the beautiful, deep Apple green varieties are the most prized.
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AZURITE
Azurite
is blue copper carbonate and is the sister mineral to Malachite which
is the green equivalent.
It is renowned for the intense Azure-Blue colour from which it has
taken its name.
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MALACHITE
The main
occurrences of Malachite throughout the world include Russia, Zaire
and Arizona.
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TIGER
EYE
The
bands of light moving across the surface of this Golden-brown stone
reminscent of the Tiger's flashing golden eyes doubtless inspired
the name of this mineral.
Both the yellow and red varieties are usually classed together as
"Tiger Eye".
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PEANUT
WOOD
Opalised
Black Wood
After the original tree has fallen to the ground, it was attacked by
a boring insect leaving "Holes". Mineral-rich waters
replaced the wood molecule by molecule and silica infilled the holes
causing the "peanut" effect. |
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UNAKITE
"Albany
Granite"
Opaque
granitic rock with main parts of aggregate being Quartz and Feldspar
as well as greenish Epidote. Very compact and hard. Found
in the South Coastal area of Western Australia
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IRON
ORE
"Hematite"
Selected
hard massive crystalline Hematite, the principal ore of Iron is collected
afrom Iron mines in the Hammersley district of Western Australia.
It is cut and polished to a lustrous blue-black ornamental stone which
is particularly attractive in a Gold or Silver setting.
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RAINBOW
HEMATITE
This
completely natural material is found near an Iron Ore mine near the
city of Belo Horizonte in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais.
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OPAL
Precious
Opal glows in reds, blues and greens: colours that ripple and flash
as the stone is turned to the light.
The main Opal country is the vast area of sandstone laid under the
sea that spread over much of central Australia millions of years ago.
CARE:
Because Opal is porous it can absorb soap and grease so keep it out
of soapy water.
Opal has a minute water content. To preserve an Opal over the
years it is suggested that every 6 to 12 months a very fine film of
glycerine should be wiped over the surface of the Opal.
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CITRINE
The distinctive
colour of Citrine is due to the presence of colloidal Iron Hydrates
and varies from pure yellow to dull yellow, honey or brownish yellow.
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AMBER
This
is the hardened Fossil Resin originally discharged from Coniiferous
trees. It is found today in geologically young deposits particularly
on the shores of the Baltic Sea.
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ROSE
QUARTZ
This
gemstone is found in large distinct crystals. It occurs almost always
in a coarse grannular, massive form in shades of pale Pink, Rose Pink
and in Rose to deep Rose Red
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PYRITE
Also
known as Iron Pyrites and "Fools Gold", this mineral is
the disulphide of iron and is closely related to Marcasite, which
has the same composition.
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QUARTZ
A large
family of gemstones is the Quartz family. Colours range from clear
through white, blue, green to darker shades such as smokey quartz.
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TOPAZ
Topaz
is a highly prized gemstone. It is always transparent to translucent
and has a vitreous lustre.
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THUNDER
EGGS
Believed
to have fallen from the sky during Thunderstorms, these 120 million
year old natural wonders are a unique and valuable natural treasure.
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JASPER
Jasper
has been called the"Poor Man's Gemstone".
This is hardly justified for it is a hard, dense material, often brilliantly
coloured, well-patterned and with its high polish, ideally suited
for fashioning objects of great diversity and beauty.
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MOTHER
OF PEARL
This
shell is found extensively in the tropical waters of Northern Australia.
The cultured pearl industry which flourished off the Kimberley coastline
is also a rich source of this beautiful shell.
Care:
To retain the beautiful lustre of this natural material, clean occasionally
with a soft cloth to remove perspiration and cosmetic residue.
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PETRIFIED
WOOD
Found
extensively throughout the world, Petrified Wood needs no introduction.
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